References and sources
Husbandry guidance in HerpDesk Manager is drawn from published, peer-reviewed and professional-body sources rather than anecdote. Every species entry records the sources it was derived from, and each source is listed here in full.
Bibliography
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Ferguson Zones explained
Species are grouped by the ultraviolet index they naturally seek out. Provide a gradient so an animal can move in and out of the irradiated zone.
Zone 1
Crepuscular or shade dweller.
Basking-zone maximum ultraviolet index 0.7.
Zone 2
Partial sun / occasional basker.
Basking-zone maximum ultraviolet index 1.1.
Zone 3
Open or partial sun basker.
Basking-zone maximum ultraviolet index 2.9.
Zone 4
Mid-day sun basker.
Basking-zone maximum ultraviolet index 7.4.
Dangerous Wild Animals Act 1976 — reptiles
HerpDesk Manager flags animals in My Collection that appear in the reptile section of the Schedule to the Dangerous Wild Animals Act 1976, as substituted for England and Wales by S.I. 2007/2465 and for Scotland by S.S.I. 2008/302. Keeping a listed animal in Great Britain normally requires a licence from your local authority. Keepers outside the UK can switch these flags off in My Collection.
- Alligatoridae — alligators and caimans (all species)
- Crocodylidae — crocodiles and the false gharial (all species)
- Gavialidae — the gharial (all species)
- Elapidae — cobras, mambas, kraits, coral snakes and the Australian elapids (all species)
- Hydrophiidae — sea snakes (all species)
- Viperidae — adders, vipers, rattlesnakes and pit vipers (all species)
- Helodermatidae — Gila monster and beaded lizards (all species)
- Atractaspididae — the genus Atractaspis (burrowing asps / stiletto snakes)
- Colubridae — the genera Malpolon and Thelotornis, plus Dispholidus typus, Rhabdophis subminiatus, Rhabdophis tigrinus, Elapomorphus lemniscatus, Philodryas olfersii, Tachymenis peruviana and Xenodon severus
Guidance only — always confirm licensing requirements with your local authority.
Read the Schedule on legislation.gov.ukBiome codes
- 01
- Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
- 02
- Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests
- 03
- Tropical and subtropical coniferous forests
- 04
- Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
- 05
- Temperate coniferous forests
- 06
- Boreal forests / taiga
- 07
- Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas and shrublands
- 08
- Temperate grasslands, savannas and shrublands
- 09
- Flooded grasslands and savannas
- 10
- Montane grasslands and shrublands
- 11
- Tundra
- 12
- Mediterranean forests, woodlands and scrub
- 13
- Deserts and xeric shrublands
- 14
- Mangroves
Microhabitat codes
- A
- Fossorial
- B
- Leaf litter
- C
- Forest floor
- D
- Rocks, crevices or burrows
- E
- Foliage or shrubs
- F
- Grassland or savanna
- G
- Semi-arboreal
- H
- Arboreal
- I
- Riparian or wetlands
- J
- Aquatic
Species information is general guidance only. Individual requirements vary with age, health, reproductive status, enclosure design, season and professional veterinary advice. HerpDesk Manager is a record-management tool. It does not provide veterinary diagnosis or treatment advice. Always contact a suitably qualified veterinary surgeon about the health of an animal.
